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The Effects of Mentoring Functions and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention according to Nurses' Mentoring Phases

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KMID : 1003720180270010001
±è¼Ò¿µ ( Kim So-Young ) - ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³º´¿ø

±èö±Ô ( Kim Chul-Gyu ) - ÃæºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nurses¡¯ mentoring functions and job satisfaction on their turnover intention on the basis of Kram¡¯s mentoring phases.

Methods: The participants were 286 nurses who were working at tertiary or general hospitals. Data were collected through surveys conducted between February 1 and 27, 2017, analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with the IBM SPSS 21.0 program.

Results: The mean mentoring functions score was 3.64 out of 5 points. Job satisfaction had statistically significant positive correlation with mentoring function (p£¼.05), while turnover intention showed statistically significant negative correlation with job satisfaction (p£¼.001). Job satisfaction was the only statistically significant variable affecting turnover intention in all three phases p£¼.001).

Conclusion: Nursing organizations may reduce nurses' turnover intention by increasing job satisfaction, which can be improved by developing and applying a differentiated mentoring program according to the nurses¡¯ mentoring phases.
KeyWords

Nurse, Mentoring, Job satisfaction, Turnover intention
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